Start a check

Burlington sign by‑law: what’s allowed

Consolidated Signs By-law 034-2007, consolidated 8 July 2026. What the published by-law allows, how big, whether a sign can be lit, what it costs, and which copy of the by-law to trust.

We calculate sizesverified 2026-09Stale copy liveUpdated 25 September 2026 →

What we hold: we calculate the size and count limits, so a check here gives you a number · lighting and digital rules read in full · fees and timelines from the published schedule · engineering trigger confirmed.

Lake Ontario Burlington
Approximate location

Check a specific address in Burlington

Two questions, no dimensions needed. You get the maximum for your sign type, the lighting rules, the fee and the sections it all came from.

Start a check →
What the by-law allows in Burlington
Sign typeHereMost you’d getThe rule
On the building
Fascia, wall sign, channel letters
Permittedup to 26.0 m²
280 sq ft at most
0.75 m² (8.1 sq ft) per linear metre of the linear metres of the facade the sign sits on, capped at 26.0 m² (280 sq ft).
Freestanding
Pylon or monument out front
Permittedup to 28.0 m²
301 sq ft at most
0.3 m² (3.2 sq ft) per metre of frontage, capped at 28.0 m² (301 sq ft) · height: commercial zone: 1.2 × the sign’s setback from the closest street, up to 10.5 m (34 ft) · employment zone: 3.6 m (12 ft) · a motor vehicle use in a commercial zone next to a residential zone: 5.5 m (18 ft) · 2 per property.
Projecting
Blade sign off the wall
Not calculatedWe have not calculated this for this district.
Small directional
Entrance or drive-aisle sign
Rule on fileUsually falls under the ground sign rules unless the by-law carves out directional signs — s.6.1 — 0.30 × frontage in metres; height 3.6 m (12 ft) to 10.5 m (34 ft) by zone read it · p.13 ↗
New face, same frame
Replacing the face of a sign already there
UnresolvedA face replacement may be a copy change, maintenance or an alteration under the applicable by-law. Confirm the existing sign’s lawful status and whether changes to its face, structure, area or illumination require a permit. A permit exemption does not establish permission to install.
Window signs & graphics
Lettering, decals and signs behind glass
Review neededWindow-sign calculations are not yet verified for this municipality and category. Confirm classification, coverage, placement and permit requirements with the municipality.
Temporary promotional
Banners, mobile signs and short-term promotions
Review guidance onlyReview guidance only. No size limit, fee, exemption or permitted display period has been validated for this category. Confirm the exact sign format, location, display period and any renewal or repeat-display limits. Temporary use does not itself establish a permit exemption.
Construction & development
Development marketing, builder signs and hoarding
Review guidance onlyReview guidance only. No size limit, fee, exemption or permitted display period has been validated for this category. Confirm whether this is development advertising, builder identification, hoarding graphics or a required notice. Provide the project stage, proposed copy and location; these purposes may follow different requirements.
Real estate
For sale, for lease and open-house signs
Review guidance onlyReview guidance only. No size limit, fee, exemption or permitted display period has been validated for this category. Confirm the property use, whether the sign is at the listed property or off-site, and the applicable removal deadline. New-development marketing may be classified separately from an ordinary sale or lease sign.
Event signage
Commercial, community and private events
Review guidance onlyReview guidance only. No size limit, fee, exemption or permitted display period has been validated for this category. Confirm the organizer, commercial content, sign format, location and display dates. Community events, private celebrations and election signs may follow separate rules; an event permit does not establish permission for every sign.

“Up to” means we have the rule but not your dimensions — start a check and enter them to get your actual numbers. “Rule on file” means we have read the section and can take you to it, but have not turned it into a calculation — so no number, on purpose.

Can you light it?Yes, with conditions

Yes, with conditions

Permitted — with a hard clock curfew. No general grant. The by-law says any sign not expressly permitted is prohibited (s.5.1), then restricts illumination in particular areas; it has no definition of “illuminated sign”.

BrightnessNo numeric limit in this by-law
No cap means no safe harbour either — the City can still object to a sign as a nuisance.
Hours it must be off or dimmedEvery illuminated sign adjacent to and visible from a residential zone must be off from 2300 to 0700 hours, with no distance qualifier; signs designating essential services are exempt. In the Schedule B and D areas every fascia sign goes dark from 2300 to 0700 hours regardless of any residential trigger.
s.5.6, s.6.2.7
Up-lightingNot addressed
The by-law says nothing about the direction of light. Not the same as permission.
Near housingNo illuminated fascia sign in an employment or commercial zone may sit closer than 15 m (49 ft) to a residential boundary, motor vehicle uses excepted.
s.6.2.3

Worth knowing before you design it

In Schedules B and D a fascia sign may only be externally illuminated, unless it consists of individual letters, numbers or symbols. Internally lit box and cabinet fascia signs are effectively banned in Downtown and Aldershot — channel letters are the route through.

Read this first. Confirm the Schedule B and D boundaries before quoting Burlington. They decide both the illumination method and the curfew, and we could not extract their extents.

You said this one has no digital or changing message, so we have left those rules out. If that changes, they are in s.3.4, s.3.42, s.5.1(b).

What we could not confirm. The read-o-graph route is a gap in an older by-law rather than a permission: no dwell time, no area cap, no zone schedule and no residential separation. That means staff discretion does the work and you cannot point to a compliance standard.

Read it yourself: s.5.6, s.6.2.3, s.6.2.6–6.2.8 of Consolidated Signs By-law 034-2007 ↗

What it costs and how long4 to budget

Permit fee

Tiered by sign area — $377 up to 2.5 m² (27 sq ft), $526 to 8 m² (86 sq ft), $1,047 above that.

How long the City takes

Burlington publishes 5 to 7 business days; up to three weeks where a variance is involved.

If it needs a variance $1,465

Base fee; the 2026 schedule also lists a $1,160 variable fee without saying when it applies.

Professional design and construction review — Professional design/review not resolved

The entered details do not establish whether professional design or construction review is required. The 2024 Ontario Building Code Compendium, Division C, Articles 1.2.1.2.(6)–(7) and 1.2.2.1.(8)–(9), distinguishes design from construction review and permits an architect, professional engineer or both for these sign provisions. Confirm the applicable Code edition, sign classification, each face area, total weight, height and mounting with the municipal building-permit office. Being below a listed threshold does not clear other structural or local requirements. Local source note (confirm applicability): The City’s sign permit page lists an engineer’s drawing as required for a fascia or ground sign of 2.5–8 m² (86 sq ft), and says structural review may apply above 8 m² (86 sq ft). The by-law itself leaves an engineer’s stamp to the Director. Official Code source: https://www.publications.gov.on.ca/store/20170501121/Free_Download_Files/301880.pdf

The by-law itself
The governing document

Consolidated Signs By-law 034-2007

By-law 34-2007 · Consolidated 8 July 2026 · PDF, 34 pages

A consolidation is the by-law’s text with its later amendments folded in; the date says how current that copy is.

Open the by-law ↗
An out-of-date copy of this by-law is still online. The bare original enactment is also live at a near-identical path and is not consolidated. The link above is the July 2026 consolidation.
Read this before you read the by-law. The 2.5 m² (27 sq ft) engineering trigger people quote for Burlington is not in the by-law. s.8.2.2 makes an engineer’s stamp discretionary — “where required by the Director” — with no threshold at all. 2.5 m² (27 sq ft) appears in the by-law only as a fee tier in Schedule C. The requirement lives on the City’s permit page, which prints “2.5–8 m² (86 sq ft) — engineer’s drawing required”. In practice it is enforced; in the document it is not written. Permit fees also differ across three live City sources.

Straight to the sections the numbers above come from:

What you wantWhere it is
Fascia signss.6.2 — total fascia area no more than 0.75 × the linear metres of facadeopen · p.15 ↗
Ground signss.6.1 — 0.30 × frontage in metres; height 3.6 m (12 ft) to 10.5 m (34 ft) by zoneopen · p.13 ↗
Variances.9 — variances (who decides is not confirmed from the text we hold)open · p.29 ↗
Constructions.7 Building Code loads and CSA electrical; s.8.2.2 engineer’s calculations where the Director requires themopen · p.23 ↗

Also worth having open:

Where these numbers came from
By-law textverified Sep 2026 · by-law text · 3 separate checks
Consolidated PDF of 8 July 2026 checked twice, separately. Both checks agreed on fascia area, the caps, ground area, counts, separation and setbacks, and disagreed on the maximum height of a commercial ground sign in the s.6.1.7 table. A third reading on 22 September 2026 agreed with both on every published figure — 0.75 per linear metre, the 26 m² (280 sq ft) cap, the 610 mm projection, 0.30 per linear metre of frontage, the 28 m² (301 sq ft) face and 56 m² (603 sq ft) total, two signs 45 m (148 ft) apart, the 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) setback — but hit the same scrambled s.6.1.7 table. On 23 September 2026 that table was rebuilt from the PDF’s own grid lines: commercial 1.2 × the setback from the closest street to a maximum of 10.5 m (34 ft), employment 3.6 m (12 ft), and each face no more than 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of height. That matches what the first reading returned, so the height is now published.
Size and count rulesverified Sep 2026 · municipal permit page · 2 separate checks
Engineering threshold is from the City’s permit page, not the by-law text.
Permit feesverified Sep 2026 · municipal permit page · 2 separate checks
Variance costverified Sep 2026 · published fee schedule · checked once
The by-law’s own words37 figures

Each figure above, in the by-law’s own words. Every quote was checked against the published document, and is re-checked whenever the document is re-read; a figure without one is not published.

Rules for every sign

engineer’s certification, engineer’s certification, threshold, engineer’s certification, tiers
“Fascia / Ground 2.5–8 m² $526 Engineer’s drawing required”
What this means for your sign

The City’s sign permit page lists an engineer’s drawing as required for a fascia or ground sign of 2.5–8 m² (86 sq ft), and says structural review may apply above 8 m² (86 sq ft). The by-law itself leaves an engineer’s stamp to the Director.

Permit fee tiers follow the same boundaries: up to 2.5 m² (27 sq ft), 2.5–8 m² (86 sq ft), and over 8 m² (86 sq ft).

engineer’s certification, engineer’s certification, tiers
“Fascia / Ground > 8 m² $1047 Structural review may apply”
What this means for your sign

The City’s sign permit page lists an engineer’s drawing as required for a fascia or ground sign of 2.5–8 m² (86 sq ft), and says structural review may apply above 8 m² (86 sq ft). The by-law itself leaves an engineer’s stamp to the Director.

Permit fee tiers follow the same boundaries: up to 2.5 m² (27 sq ft), 2.5–8 m² (86 sq ft), and over 8 m² (86 sq ft).

engineer’s certification, tiers
“Fascia / Ground ≤ 2.5 m² $377 Apply at least 7 days prior”
What this means for your sign

Permit fee tiers follow the same boundaries: up to 2.5 m² (27 sq ft), 2.5–8 m² (86 sq ft), and over 8 m² (86 sq ft).

By zone · timing

“Most standard sign permit applications are reviewed within 5 to 7 business days. Sign variances may take up to 3 weeks”
What this means for your sign

The City quotes five to seven business days for a standard application and up to three weeks where a variance is involved.

By zone · Wall sign

maximum area, maximum area, note, area per metre of frontage
“6.2.1 The total sign area of all fascia signs on any one facade of a building shall not exceed 0.75 times the linear meters of the facade on which the fascia sign is erected. The maximum area of any individual fascia sign shall not exceed 26 m2 • On a building located 15 m or less from a street any individual fascia sign shall not exceed 13 m2”
What this means for your sign

The wall sign allowance tops out at 26 m² (280 sq ft), however big the building or lot.

26 m² (280 sq ft) for any individual fascia sign, dropping to 13 m² (140 sq ft) where the building stands 15 m (49 ft) or less from a street. The 0.75 figure is the aggregate for all fascia signs on that facade, not per sign.

You get 0.75 m² (8.1 sq ft) of wall sign for every metre (3 ft 3 in) of the linear metres of the facade the sign sits on. For example, a storefront 10 m (33 ft) wide with a 4 m (13 ft) tall first storey works out to 7.5 m² (81 sq ft).

where the by-law is unclear
“(d) Projection sign. (e) Roof sign.”
What this means for your sign

s.6.2.8 permits a projecting sign in the Schedule B and D areas “notwithstanding subsection 5.1 (e)”, but s.5.1(e) prohibits roof signs. The prohibition next to it, s.5.1(d), is “Projection sign” — a term the by-law never defines (it defines “projecting sign”). Confirm with the City before quoting a projecting sign.

where the by-law is unclear
“6.2.8 Notwithstanding subsection 5.1 (e), within the geographic area shown on the attached Schedule "B" and Schedule “D” "Façade", a projecting sign not exceeding 0.5 m2 in area is permitted”
What this means for your sign

s.6.2.8 permits a projecting sign in the Schedule B and D areas “notwithstanding subsection 5.1 (e)”, but s.5.1(e) prohibits roof signs. The prohibition next to it, s.5.1(d), is “Projection sign” — a term the by-law never defines (it defines “projecting sign”). Confirm with the City before quoting a projecting sign.

where the by-law is unclear
“PROJECTING SIGN means a sign attached to and projecting from the face of a building where the sign face is not parallel to the face of the building to which it is attached.”
What this means for your sign

s.6.2.8 permits a projecting sign in the Schedule B and D areas “notwithstanding subsection 5.1 (e)”, but s.5.1(e) prohibits roof signs. The prohibition next to it, s.5.1(d), is “Projection sign” — a term the by-law never defines (it defines “projecting sign”). Confirm with the City before quoting a projecting sign.

additional rule, projection from the wall
“No part of any fascia sign shall project more than 610 mm from the face of the wall of a building except in the case of a sign painted on a canopy provided such canopy is located at least 2.45 m above the surface of any sidewalk or pedestrian walkway”
What this means for your sign

A sign painted on a canopy may project further than 610 mm, provided the canopy is at least 2.45 m (8 ft) above the sidewalk or walkway (s.6.2.3). On a multi-tenant building the 0.75 applies to the linear metres of the tenant units the signs sit on (s.6.2.2). On a building with both commercial and residential uses, a fascia sign may be no more than 15 percent of the commercial portion of the facade (s.6.2.5). The by-law limits the total area of fascia signs, not their number. An illuminated fascia sign in an employment or commercial zone (other than a motor vehicle use) may not be within 15 m (49 ft) of the boundary of a residential zone (s.6.2.3); at a service station abutting a residential use, an illuminated fascia sign visible from it may be no more than 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall (s.6.2.4).

It can stick out no more than 0.61 m (2 ft) from the wall.

additional rule
“On a multi-tenant building or buildings, the total sign area of all individual fascia signs of the tenants shall not exceed 0.75 times the linear meters of the exterior facade of the tenant units on which the fascia signs are erected.”
What this means for your sign

A sign painted on a canopy may project further than 610 mm, provided the canopy is at least 2.45 m (8 ft) above the sidewalk or walkway (s.6.2.3). On a multi-tenant building the 0.75 applies to the linear metres of the tenant units the signs sit on (s.6.2.2). On a building with both commercial and residential uses, a fascia sign may be no more than 15 percent of the commercial portion of the facade (s.6.2.5). The by-law limits the total area of fascia signs, not their number. An illuminated fascia sign in an employment or commercial zone (other than a motor vehicle use) may not be within 15 m (49 ft) of the boundary of a residential zone (s.6.2.3); at a service station abutting a residential use, an illuminated fascia sign visible from it may be no more than 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall (s.6.2.4).

additional rule
“the maximum area of a fascia sign shall be no greater than 15 percent of the commercial portion of the facade of the building on which it is erected.”
What this means for your sign

A sign painted on a canopy may project further than 610 mm, provided the canopy is at least 2.45 m (8 ft) above the sidewalk or walkway (s.6.2.3). On a multi-tenant building the 0.75 applies to the linear metres of the tenant units the signs sit on (s.6.2.2). On a building with both commercial and residential uses, a fascia sign may be no more than 15 percent of the commercial portion of the facade (s.6.2.5). The by-law limits the total area of fascia signs, not their number. An illuminated fascia sign in an employment or commercial zone (other than a motor vehicle use) may not be within 15 m (49 ft) of the boundary of a residential zone (s.6.2.3); at a service station abutting a residential use, an illuminated fascia sign visible from it may be no more than 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall (s.6.2.4).

additional rule
“No illuminated fascia sign located in an employment or commercial zone with the exception of motor vehicle uses, shall be located closer than 15 m to the boundary of a residential zone.”
What this means for your sign

A sign painted on a canopy may project further than 610 mm, provided the canopy is at least 2.45 m (8 ft) above the sidewalk or walkway (s.6.2.3). On a multi-tenant building the 0.75 applies to the linear metres of the tenant units the signs sit on (s.6.2.2). On a building with both commercial and residential uses, a fascia sign may be no more than 15 percent of the commercial portion of the facade (s.6.2.5). The by-law limits the total area of fascia signs, not their number. An illuminated fascia sign in an employment or commercial zone (other than a motor vehicle use) may not be within 15 m (49 ft) of the boundary of a residential zone (s.6.2.3); at a service station abutting a residential use, an illuminated fascia sign visible from it may be no more than 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall (s.6.2.4).

additional rule
“On a property used as a motor vehicle service station and abutting a residential use, no illuminated fascia sign visible from the residential use shall have a vertical dimension greater than 1m.”
What this means for your sign

A sign painted on a canopy may project further than 610 mm, provided the canopy is at least 2.45 m (8 ft) above the sidewalk or walkway (s.6.2.3). On a multi-tenant building the 0.75 applies to the linear metres of the tenant units the signs sit on (s.6.2.2). On a building with both commercial and residential uses, a fascia sign may be no more than 15 percent of the commercial portion of the facade (s.6.2.5). The by-law limits the total area of fascia signs, not their number. An illuminated fascia sign in an employment or commercial zone (other than a motor vehicle use) may not be within 15 m (49 ft) of the boundary of a residential zone (s.6.2.3); at a service station abutting a residential use, an illuminated fascia sign visible from it may be no more than 1 m (3 ft 3 in) tall (s.6.2.4).

By zone · Ground sign

maximum area, additional rule
“No ground sign shall have any single face greater than 28 m2 in area, and a total sign area greater than 56 m2”
What this means for your sign

The ground sign allowance tops out at 28 m² (301 sq ft), however big the building or lot.

A plaza or shopping centre with no frontage, or frontage under 15% of its perimeter, may deem 15% of the perimeter to be the frontage (s.6.1.1(a)). Any other use in that position gets 0.30 times 10% of the perimeter, or 7.2 m² (78 sq ft) of ground sign area per hectare, to a maximum of 56 m² (s.6.1.1(b)). A commercial or office use, school, church or hospital on residentially-zoned land gets 20% of whatever it would otherwise be entitled to; this does not apply to a home-based business or cottage home industry (s.6.1.3). No single face may exceed 28 m² (301 sq ft) and no sign may total more than 56 m² (s.6.1.4). Each face is also limited to 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of the sign’s height (s.6.1.7). In the Downtown and Aldershot areas on Schedules B and D the numbers collapse to 1.5 m² (16 sq ft), 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall, 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) back (s.6.1.11).

number, number, note, spacing
“No more than two ground signs shall be located on any property and shall be located no closer than 45 m to each other.”
What this means for your sign

2 ground signs per property.

Two ground signs per property maximum, and they must stand 45 m (148 ft) apart (s.6.1.6). Multiple frontages add area: 0.30 × the longest, plus 0.20 × each of the others.

Two of these signs must be at least 45 m (148 ft) apart.

number, note, area per metre of frontage
“The maximum ground sign area on a property shall be not more than 0.30 times the linear meters of frontage of the property. Where a property has frontage on more than one street, the maximum ground sign area shall be not more than 0.30 times the linear metres of frontage on the longest frontage plus 0.20 times the linear metres of frontage on all other frontages of the property”
What this means for your sign

Two ground signs per property maximum, and they must stand 45 m (148 ft) apart (s.6.1.6). Multiple frontages add area: 0.30 × the longest, plus 0.20 × each of the others.

You get 0.3 m² (3.2 sq ft) of ground sign for every metre (3 ft 3 in) of frontage. For example, a lot with 30 m (98 ft) of street frontage works out to 9 m² (97 sq ft).

additional rule
“Where a property is used as a shopping centre or plaza and does not have any frontage on a public street or has frontage that is less than 15 percent of the total length of the perimeter of the property”
What this means for your sign

A plaza or shopping centre with no frontage, or frontage under 15% of its perimeter, may deem 15% of the perimeter to be the frontage (s.6.1.1(a)). Any other use in that position gets 0.30 times 10% of the perimeter, or 7.2 m² (78 sq ft) of ground sign area per hectare, to a maximum of 56 m² (s.6.1.1(b)). A commercial or office use, school, church or hospital on residentially-zoned land gets 20% of whatever it would otherwise be entitled to; this does not apply to a home-based business or cottage home industry (s.6.1.3). No single face may exceed 28 m² (301 sq ft) and no sign may total more than 56 m² (s.6.1.4). Each face is also limited to 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of the sign’s height (s.6.1.7). In the Downtown and Aldershot areas on Schedules B and D the numbers collapse to 1.5 m² (16 sq ft), 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall, 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) back (s.6.1.11).

additional rule
“then 15 percent of the total length of the perimeter of the property may be deemed to be its frontage for the purpose of calculating the maximum ground sign area, which shall be 0.30 times 15 per cent of the total length of the perimeter of the property.”
What this means for your sign

A plaza or shopping centre with no frontage, or frontage under 15% of its perimeter, may deem 15% of the perimeter to be the frontage (s.6.1.1(a)). Any other use in that position gets 0.30 times 10% of the perimeter, or 7.2 m² (78 sq ft) of ground sign area per hectare, to a maximum of 56 m² (s.6.1.1(b)). A commercial or office use, school, church or hospital on residentially-zoned land gets 20% of whatever it would otherwise be entitled to; this does not apply to a home-based business or cottage home industry (s.6.1.3). No single face may exceed 28 m² (301 sq ft) and no sign may total more than 56 m² (s.6.1.4). Each face is also limited to 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of the sign’s height (s.6.1.7). In the Downtown and Aldershot areas on Schedules B and D the numbers collapse to 1.5 m² (16 sq ft), 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall, 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) back (s.6.1.11).

additional rule
“which shall not exceed 0.30 times 10 percent of the total length of the perimeter of the property or 7.2 m2 of ground sign area for each hectare of lot area to a maximum of 56 m2”
What this means for your sign

A plaza or shopping centre with no frontage, or frontage under 15% of its perimeter, may deem 15% of the perimeter to be the frontage (s.6.1.1(a)). Any other use in that position gets 0.30 times 10% of the perimeter, or 7.2 m² (78 sq ft) of ground sign area per hectare, to a maximum of 56 m² (s.6.1.1(b)). A commercial or office use, school, church or hospital on residentially-zoned land gets 20% of whatever it would otherwise be entitled to; this does not apply to a home-based business or cottage home industry (s.6.1.3). No single face may exceed 28 m² (301 sq ft) and no sign may total more than 56 m² (s.6.1.4). Each face is also limited to 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of the sign’s height (s.6.1.7). In the Downtown and Aldershot areas on Schedules B and D the numbers collapse to 1.5 m² (16 sq ft), 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall, 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) back (s.6.1.11).

additional rule
“the maximum ground sign area shall not be more than 20% of the maximum ground sign area entitlement as otherwise calculated in this By-law. This does not apply to a Home Based Business, or Cottage Home Industry.”
What this means for your sign

A plaza or shopping centre with no frontage, or frontage under 15% of its perimeter, may deem 15% of the perimeter to be the frontage (s.6.1.1(a)). Any other use in that position gets 0.30 times 10% of the perimeter, or 7.2 m² (78 sq ft) of ground sign area per hectare, to a maximum of 56 m² (s.6.1.1(b)). A commercial or office use, school, church or hospital on residentially-zoned land gets 20% of whatever it would otherwise be entitled to; this does not apply to a home-based business or cottage home industry (s.6.1.3). No single face may exceed 28 m² (301 sq ft) and no sign may total more than 56 m² (s.6.1.4). Each face is also limited to 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of the sign’s height (s.6.1.7). In the Downtown and Aldershot areas on Schedules B and D the numbers collapse to 1.5 m² (16 sq ft), 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall, 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) back (s.6.1.11).

additional rule, height rule, setback from an arterial road, from a property line, setback from a residential lot line
“2.7 times the 1.5 m 1.2 times the 3.6m 15 m 4.5m height setback (metres) (metres) of from the closest the ground street to a sign maximum height of 10.5 m”
What this means for your sign

A plaza or shopping centre with no frontage, or frontage under 15% of its perimeter, may deem 15% of the perimeter to be the frontage (s.6.1.1(a)). Any other use in that position gets 0.30 times 10% of the perimeter, or 7.2 m² (78 sq ft) of ground sign area per hectare, to a maximum of 56 m² (s.6.1.1(b)). A commercial or office use, school, church or hospital on residentially-zoned land gets 20% of whatever it would otherwise be entitled to; this does not apply to a home-based business or cottage home industry (s.6.1.3). No single face may exceed 28 m² (301 sq ft) and no sign may total more than 56 m² (s.6.1.4). Each face is also limited to 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of the sign’s height (s.6.1.7). In the Downtown and Aldershot areas on Schedules B and D the numbers collapse to 1.5 m² (16 sq ft), 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall, 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) back (s.6.1.11).

commercial zone: 1.2 × the sign’s setback from the closest street, up to 10.5 m (34 ft) · employment zone: 3.6 m (12 ft) · a motor vehicle use in a commercial zone next to a residential zone: 5.5 m (18 ft)

Keep it at least 1.5 m (4 ft 11 in) back from the property line.

additional rule
“a ground sign on a property shall be setback 0.5 m from a property line and shall not exceed 2 m in height and 1.5 m2 in sign area.”
What this means for your sign

A plaza or shopping centre with no frontage, or frontage under 15% of its perimeter, may deem 15% of the perimeter to be the frontage (s.6.1.1(a)). Any other use in that position gets 0.30 times 10% of the perimeter, or 7.2 m² (78 sq ft) of ground sign area per hectare, to a maximum of 56 m² (s.6.1.1(b)). A commercial or office use, school, church or hospital on residentially-zoned land gets 20% of whatever it would otherwise be entitled to; this does not apply to a home-based business or cottage home industry (s.6.1.3). No single face may exceed 28 m² (301 sq ft) and no sign may total more than 56 m² (s.6.1.4). Each face is also limited to 2.7 m² (29 sq ft) per metre of the sign’s height (s.6.1.7). In the Downtown and Aldershot areas on Schedules B and D the numbers collapse to 1.5 m² (16 sq ft), 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall, 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) back (s.6.1.11).

height rule
“the height of a ground sign, located on a motor vehicle use in a commercial zone and adjacent to a residential zone, shall not exceed 5.5 m.”
What this means for your sign

commercial zone: 1.2 × the sign’s setback from the closest street, up to 10.5 m (34 ft) · employment zone: 3.6 m (12 ft) · a motor vehicle use in a commercial zone next to a residential zone: 5.5 m (18 ft)

Lighting and digital signs

hours
“Every illuminated sign adjacent to and visible from a residential zone shall have its illumination extinguished by 2300 hours each day, and shall not be re-illuminated before 0700 hours of the following day. This section shall not apply to illuminated signs designating essential services.”
What this means for your sign

Every illuminated sign adjacent to and visible from a residential zone must be off from 2300 to 0700 hours, with no distance qualifier; signs designating essential services are exempt. In the Schedule B and D areas every fascia sign goes dark from 2300 to 0700 hours regardless of any residential trigger.

hours
“no fascia sign shall be illuminated between 2300 hours of one day and 0700 hours of the following day.”
What this means for your sign

Every illuminated sign adjacent to and visible from a residential zone must be off from 2300 to 0700 hours, with no distance qualifier; signs designating essential services are exempt. In the Schedule B and D areas every fascia sign goes dark from 2300 to 0700 hours regardless of any residential trigger.

movement and animation, which signs may be digital
“4) ANIMATED SIGN means a video screen that electronically displays or projects visual images including, but not limited to, video, trailers, digital or computer images and does not include a read-o-graph.”
What this means for your sign

A video screen IS an animated sign and is prohibited (s.3.4, s.5.1(b))

A read-o-graph, which the by-law defines to include an electronically controlled message centre and expressly excludes from “animated sign”

movement and animation, general permission to illuminate
“5.1 Any sign not expressly permitted by this By-law is prohibited and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the following signs are specifically prohibited: (a) Abandoned sign. (b) Flashing or animated sign.”
What this means for your sign

A video screen IS an animated sign and is prohibited (s.3.4, s.5.1(b))

No general grant. The by-law says any sign not expressly permitted is prohibited (s.5.1), then restricts illumination in particular areas; it has no definition of “illuminated sign”.

which signs may be digital, what we could not confirm
“42) READ-0-GRAPH means any part of a sign which is designed so that any identification or advertisement is readily interchangeable by manual or electronic means and includes an electronically controlled message centre.”
What this means for your sign

A read-o-graph, which the by-law defines to include an electronically controlled message centre and expressly excludes from “animated sign”

The read-o-graph route is a gap in an older by-law rather than a permission: no dwell time, no area cap, no zone schedule and no residential separation. That means staff discretion does the work and you cannot point to a compliance standard.

where a digital sign can go
“A billboard sign may be illuminated but shall not be otherwise electrically animated, have any moving parts or automated message changes.”
What this means for your sign

A billboard may be illuminated but may not be electrically animated, have moving parts or automated message changes. Static digital billboards are permitted only on the lands named in section 6.8.

where a digital sign can go
“the following signageshall be permitted on the lands identified in 6.8.1 and 6.8.2; i. one static digital billboard”
What this means for your sign

A billboard may be illuminated but may not be electrically animated, have moving parts or automated message changes. Static digital billboards are permitted only on the lands named in section 6.8.

worth knowing, read this first
“6.2.6 Within the geographic area shown on the attached Schedule "B" and Schedule “D” of this By-law, a fascia sign shall only be illuminated by external illuminations, except where the fascia sign consists of individual letters, numbers, or symbols.”
What this means for your sign

In Schedules B and D a fascia sign may only be externally illuminated, unless it consists of individual letters, numbers or symbols. Internally lit box and cabinet fascia signs are effectively banned in Downtown and Aldershot — channel letters are the route through.

Confirm the Schedule B and D boundaries before quoting Burlington. They decide both the illumination method and the curfew, and we could not extract their extents.

near housing
“No illuminated fascia sign located in an employment or commercial zone with the exception of motor vehicle uses, shall be located closer than 15 m to the boundary of a residential zone.”
What this means for your sign

No illuminated fascia sign in an employment or commercial zone may sit closer than 15 m (49 ft) to a residential boundary, motor vehicle uses excepted.

read this first
“6.2.7 Within the geographic area shown on the attached Schedule 11B " and Schedule “ D” of this By-law, no fascia sign shall be illuminated between 2300 hours of one day and 0700 hours of the following day.”
What this means for your sign

Confirm the Schedule B and D boundaries before quoting Burlington. They decide both the illumination method and the curfew, and we could not extract their extents.

Fees and timelines

permit timeline
“Most standard sign permit applications are reviewed within 5 to 7 business days. Sign variances may take up to 3 weeks”
What this means for your sign

5 to 7 business days; up to three weeks where a variance is involved

fee tier 1, up to, fee tier 1
“Fascia / Ground ≤ 2.5 m² $377 Apply at least 7 days prior”
fee tier 2, up to, fee tier 2
“Fascia / Ground 2.5–8 m² $526 Engineer’s drawing required”
fee tier 3
“Fascia / Ground > 8 m² $1047 Structural review may apply”
variance fee, variance fee, third-party
“SIGN VARIANCE - Base Fee $1,420.00 3.0% $1,465.00 NO SIGN VARIANCE - Variable Fee $1,125.00 3.0% $1,160.00”
What this means for your sign

Asking for a variance (permission to go beyond the by-law) costs $1,465.

base fee; the 2026 schedule also lists a $1,160 variable fee without saying when it applies

variance fee, variance fee, third-party
“2025 Base Rate 2026 Base Increase 2026 Base Rate”
What this means for your sign

Asking for a variance (permission to go beyond the by-law) costs $1,465.

base fee; the 2026 schedule also lists a $1,160 variable fee without saying when it applies

Which cities we can answer for 29 cities

We calculate your maximum

28

The size and count rules are in, so you get a number rather than a reading list.

We can point you to the by-law, not the numbers

1

We hold the reference and the contacts. We would rather say that than guess.

Don’t see your city? Tell us which one you need — we add the ones people actually ask for.